Qalalaasaha silsiladda sahayda adduunka ee hoos yimaada cudurka faafa ayaa keenay tiro badan oo amarro soo celin ah warshadaha dharka Shiinaha.

Xogta laga helay Maamulka Guud ee Kastamku waxay muujinaysaa in 2021, dhoofinta dharka iyo dharka qaranka ay noqon doonto 315.47 bilyan oo doolarka Maraykanka ah (caliber-kan kuma jiraan furaashyada, bacaha lagu seexdo iyo gogosha kale), koror sanadba sanadka ka dambeeya 8.4%. rikoor sare.

Waxaa ka mid ah, dhoofinta dharka Shiinaha waxay kordheen ku dhawaad ​​33 bilyan oo doolarka Mareykanka ah (qiyaastii 209.9 bilyan yuan) ilaa 170.26 bilyan oo doolarka Mareykanka ah, koror sanadba sanadka ka dambeeya 24%, kororkii ugu weynaa ee tobankii sano ee la soo dhaafay.Intaa ka hor, dhoofinta dharka Shiinaha ayaa sanadba sanadka ka dambeeya hoos u sii dhacaysay iyadoo warshadaha dunta ay u guureen qiimo jaban Koonfur-bari Aasiya iyo gobollo kale.

Laakiin dhab ahaantii, Shiinaha ayaa weli ah wax soo saarka iyo dhoofinta ugu weyn adduunka.Intii lagu guda jiray faafitaanka, Shiinaha, oo ah xarunta silsiladda warshadaha dharka iyo dharka ee adduunka, waxay leedahay adkeysi xooggan iyo faa'iidooyin dhammaystiran, waxayna ciyaartay doorka "Ding Hai Shen Zhen".

Xogta qiimaha dhoofinta dharka tobankii sano ee la soo dhaafay waxay muujineysaa in qalooca heerka kobaca ee 2021 uu si gaar ah u caan baxay, taasoo muujineysa kobac ka soo horjeeda.

2021, dalabaadka dharka ajnabiga ah ayaa ku noqon doona in ka badan 200 bilyan yuan.Marka loo eego xogta Xafiiska Tirakoobka Qaranka, laga bilaabo Janaayo ilaa Noofambar 2021, wax soo saarka warshadaha dharka ayaa noqon doona 21.3 bilyan oo xabbo, koror ah 8.5% sanadkiiba, taas oo macnaheedu yahay in amarrada dharka shisheeye ay kordheen qiyaastii. hal sano.1.7 bilyan oo xabbo.

Sababo la xiriira faa'iidooyinka nidaamka, inta lagu guda jiro cudurka faafa, Shiinuhu wuxuu xakameeyey cudurka sambabka cusub ee pneumonia horraan iyo si ka wanaagsan, iyo silsiladda warshadaha asal ahaan soo kabsaday.Taas beddelkeeda, cudurrada faafa ee soo noqnoqda ee Koonfur-bari Aasiya iyo meelaha kale waxay saameeyeen wax soo saarka, taas oo ka dhigtay iibsadayaasha Yurub, Ameerika, Japan iyo Koonfur-bari Aasiya inay si toos ah u dalbadaan.Ama si aan toos ahayn loogu wareejiyay shirkadaha Shiinaha, taasoo keenaysa soo celinta awoodda wax soo saarka dharka.

Marka la eego dalalka wax dhoofinta, sanadka 2021, dhoofinta dharka Shiinaha ee saddexda suuq ee dhoofinta waaweyn ee Maraykanka, Midowga Yurub iyo Japan ayaa kor u kacaya 36.7%, 21.9% iyo 6.3% siday u kala horreeyaan, waxaana loo dhoofin doonaa Kuuriyada Koonfureed iyo Australiya wuxuu u beddelay -22.95% iyo -29.5% siday u kala horreeyaan.

Sannado badan oo horumarineed ka dib, warshadaha dharka iyo dharka ee Shiinaha ayaa leh faa'iidooyin tartan oo muuqda.Ma aha oo kaliya inay leedahay silsilad dhamaystiran oo warshadeed, heer sare ah oo tas-hiilaad ah, laakiin sidoo kale waxay leedahay kooxo badan oo warshadeed oo horumarsan.

CCTV ayaa horay u sheegtay in shirkado badan oo dharka iyo dharka ah oo ku yaal India, Pakistan iyo wadamo kale aysan dammaanad qaadi karin dhalmada caadiga ah saameynta cudurkan awgeed.Si loo hubiyo sahayda joogtada ah, tafaariiqlayaasha Yurub iyo Ameerika waxay u wareejiyeen tiro badan oo amarro ah Shiinaha wax soo saarka.

Si kastaba ha ahaatee, iyadoo dib loo bilaabayo shaqada iyo wax soo saarka Koonfur-bari Aasiya iyo waddamo kale, amaro horay loogu celiyay Shiinaha ayaa bilaabay in dib loogu wareejiyo Koonfur-bari Aasiya.Xogtu waxay muujinaysaa in Diisambar 2021, wax-soo-saarka dharka ee Vietnam ee loo dhoofiyo adduunka uu kordhay 50% sanadba sanadka ka dambeeya, iyo dhoofinta Mareykanka ayaa kordhay 66.6%.

Marka loo eego Ururka Soosaarayaasha Dharka iyo Dhoofiyaasha ee Bangladesh (BGMEA), bishii Disembar 2021, shixnadaha dharka ee dalka ayaa kordhay qiyaastii 52% sanad walba ilaa $3.8 bilyan.In kasta oo ay xidheen warshado ay sabab u tahay faafitaanka, shaqo joojinta iyo sababo kale, wadarta guud ee dharka ay Bangladesh u dhoofiso sanadka 2021 waxa ay wali kordhin doontaa 30%.