Iyadoo warshadaha dharka iyo warshadaha wareegta ee Bangladesh ay ku dhibtoonayaan inay soo saaraan dun,soosaarayaasha dharka iyo dharkawaxaa lagu qasbay inay meel kale raadsadaan si ay u daboolaan baahida.

Warbixin laga soo saaray Bangiga Bangladesh ayaa lagu sheegay inwarshadaha dharkaDunta la soo dhoofiyay oo qiimaheedu yahay $2.64 bilyan intii lagu jiray muddadii Luulyo-Abriil ee sannad-maaliyadeedka dhammaaday, halka soo dejinta isla muddadaas maaliyadeed ee 2023 ay ahayd $2.34 bilyan.

Dhibaatada saadka gaaska ayaa sidoo kale noqotay arrin muhiim ah oo xaaladda ku jirta. Caadiyan, warshadaha dharka iyo dharka waxay u baahan yihiin cadaadis gaas oo qiyaastii ah 8-10 rodol halkii inji laba jibbaaran (PSI) si ay ugu shaqeeyaan awood buuxda. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, sida laga soo xigtay Ururka Warshadaha Dharka ee Bangladesh (BTMA), cadaadiska hawada ayaa hoos ugu dhacaya 1-2 PSI maalintii, taasoo si xun u saamaysay wax soo saarka meelaha warshadaha waaweyn xitaa waxay sii socotaa ilaa habeenkii.

Dadka gudaha warshadaha ku jira ayaa sheegay in cadaadiska hawada oo hooseeya uu curyaamiyay wax soo saarka, taasoo ku qasabtay 70-80% warshadaha inay ku shaqeeyaan qiyaastii 40% awoodda. Milkiilayaasha warshadaha wareegaya ayaa ka walaacsan inaysan awoodin inay bixiyaan waqtigii loogu talagalay. Waxay qirteen in haddii warshadaha wareegaya aysan ku bixin karin dun waqtigii loogu talagalay, milkiilayaasha warshadaha dharka lagu qasbi karo inay soo dejiyaan dun. Ganacsatadu waxay sidoo kale tilmaameen in hoos u dhaca wax soo saarka uu kordhiyay kharashaadka iyo socodka lacagta caddaanka ah oo yaraaday, taasoo ka dhigaysa mid adag in mushaharka shaqaalaha iyo gunnooyinka lagu bixiyo waqtigii loogu talagalay.

Dhoofiyayaasha dharka ayaa sidoo kale aqoonsan caqabadaha ay la kulmaanwarshadaha dharka iyo warshadaha wareegtaWaxay tilmaameen in carqaladeynta gaaska iyo korontada ay sidoo kale si xun u saameysay howlaha warshadaha RMG.

Degmada Narayanganj, cadaadiska gaaska wuxuu ahaa eber ka hor Ciidda Carafo laakiin hadda wuxuu gaaray 3-4 PSI. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, cadaadiskani kuma filna inuu ku shaqeeyo dhammaan mashiinnada, taasoo saameyn ku yeelata waqtiyada keenista. Natiijo ahaan, inta badan warshadaha rinjiyeynta ayaa ku shaqeeya 50% oo keliya awooddooda.

Sida ku cad wareegtada bangiga dhexe ee la soo saaray Juun 30, dhiirigelinta lacagta caddaanka ah ee warshadaha dharka ee maxalliga ah ee ku wajahan dhoofinta ayaa laga dhimay 3% ilaa 1.5%. Qiyaastii lix bilood ka hor, heerka dhiirigelinta wuxuu ahaa 4%.

Dadka gudaha warshadaha ka shaqeeya ayaa ka digaya in warshadaha dharka ee diyaarka ah ay noqon karaan "warshado dhoofin oo ku tiirsan soo dejinta" haddii dawladdu aysan wax ka beddelin siyaasadaheeda si ay warshadaha maxalliga ah uga dhigto kuwo tartan badan.

"Qiimaha dunta 30/1 ah, oo inta badan loo isticmaalo sameynta dharka tolida, wuxuu ahaa $3.70 halkii kiilo bishii hore, laakiin hadda wuxuu hoos ugu dhacay $3.20-3.25. Dhanka kale, warshadaha Hindiya ee tolida ayaa bixinaya isla duntaas oo ka jaban $2.90-2.95, iyadoo dhoofiyayaasha dharka ay doorteen inay soo dejiyaan dun sababo kharash-ool ah awgood.

Bishii hore, BTMA waxay warqad u qortay Guddoomiyaha Petrobangla Zanendra Nath Sarker, iyadoo iftiiminaysa in dhibaatada gaaska ay si xun u saamaysay wax soo saarka warshadda, iyadoo cadaadiska khadadka saadka ee qaar ka mid ah warshadaha xubnaha ka ah uu hoos ugu dhacay eber. Tani waxay keentay burbur daran oo mashiinno ah waxayna keentay carqalad ku timid hawlgallada. Warqadda ayaa sidoo kale xustay in qiimaha gaaska halkii mitir cubic uu ka kordhay Tk16 ilaa Tk31.5 bishii Janaayo 2023.