Qaybta hore ee sanad xisaabeedkan (Luulyo ilaa Disembar),dhoofinta dharkalabada dal ee ugu waaweyn, Maraykanka iyo Midowga Yurub, ayaa si liidata uga soo baxay dhaqaalaha dalalkanweli si buuxda ugama soo kaban cudurka.
Sida dhaqaaluhu uga soo kabanayo sicir bararka sare, shixnadaha dharka ee Bangladesh ayaa sidoo kale muujinaya isbeddello wanaagsan.
Sababaha waxqabadka dhoofinta liidata
Macaamiisha Yurub, Mareykanka iyo Boqortooyada Midowday (UK) waxay la ildaran yihiin saameynta daran ee Covid-19 iyo dagaalka Ruushka ee Ukraine in ka badan afar sano.Macaamiisha reer galbeedku waxay la kulmeen wakhti adag ka dib saamayntaas, taas oo kicisay cadaadiska sicir-bararka ee taariikhiga ah.
Macaamiisha reer galbeedka ayaa sidoo kale hoos u dhigay kharashaadka ku baxa alaabta raaxaysiga ah sida dharka, taas oo sidoo kale saamaysay silsiladaha sahayda caalamiga ah, oo ay ku jirto Bangladesh.Shixnadaha dharka ee Bangladesh ayaa sidoo kale hoos u dhacay sicir bararka sare ee dunida reer galbeedka awgeed.
Dukaamada tafaariiqda ee Yurub, Maraykanka iyo Boqortooyada Ingiriiska waxaa ka buuxa alaab duug ah sababtoo ah macaamiil la'aan dukaamada.Natiijo ahaan,dukaamada dharka caalamiga ah iyo noocyadawaxa ay soo dejinayaan wax yar xiligan adag.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, xilliyadii fasaxa ee ugu dambeeyay ee Noofambar iyo Disembar, sida Black Friday iyo Christmas, iibku wuu ka sarreeyaa sidii hore iyadoo macaamiishu ay bilaabeen inay kharash gareeyaan iyadoo cadaadiska sicir-bararka sare uu yaraaday.
Natiijo ahaan, kaydka dharka aan la iibsanin ayaa si weyn hoos ugu dhacay, hadda tafaariiqlayaasha caalamiga ah iyo kuwa caanka ah ayaa u diraya su'aalo waaweyn shirkadaha dharka ee maxaliga ah si ay u helaan dhar cusub xilli ciyaareedka soo socda (sida guga iyo xagaaga).
Dhoofinta xogta suuqyada waaweyn
Intii u dhaxaysay bilihii Luulyo iyo Disembar ee sannad-maaliyadeedkan (2023-24), shixnadaha dharka ee dalka, oo ah meesha ugu badan ee loo dhoofiyo Maraykanka, ayaa hoos u dhacay 5.69% sannadkiiba ilaa $4.03 bilyan halkii ay ka ahayd $4.27 bilyan isla muddadaas maaliyadda. 2022.Xogta Xafiiska Horumarinta Dhoofinta (EPB) ee ay soo diyaariyeen Ururka Soosaarayaasha Dharka iyo Dhoofinta ee Bangladesh (BGMEA) ayaa muujisay taas 23-kii.
Sidoo kale, shixnadaha dharka ee EU-da intii lagu jiray Julaay-December ee sannad-maaliyadeedkan ayaa iyaguna wax yar hoos u dhacay marka la barbar dhigo isla muddada sannad-maaliyadeedka ka horreeyay.Xogtu waxa kale oo ay sheegtay in intii u dhaxaysay bilihii July ilaa December ee sanadkan, qiimaha dharka loo dhoofiyo 27-ka waddan ee Midowga Yurub uu ahaa US$11.36 bilyan, hoos u dhac 1.24% ah marka loo eego US$11.5 bilyan.
Dhoofinta dharkaKanada, oo ah waddan kale oo Waqooyiga Ameerika, ayaa sidoo kale hoos u dhacay 4.16% ilaa $741.94 milyan intii u dhaxaysay Luulyo iyo Disembar ee sannad-maaliyadeedka 2023-24.Xogta ayaa sidoo kale muujisay in Bangladesh ay Canada u dhoofisay $774.16 milyan oo badeecooyin dhar ah intii u dhaxaysay bilihii July iyo December ee sanad xisaabeedka u dambeeyay.
Si kastaba ha noqotee, suuqa Ingiriiska, dhoofinta dharka muddadan ayaa muujisay isbeddel wanaagsan.Xogtu waxay muujinaysaa in intii u dhaxaysay bilihii 7aad ilaa Disembar ee sanadkan, tirada shixnadaha dharka ee UK ay kor u kacday 13.24% ilaa US$2.71 bilyan marka loo eego US$2.39 bilyan isla mudadaas sanad miisaaniyeedkii ka horeeyay.
Waqtiga boostada: Febraayo-20-2024